Answers · UK 2025/26
Does overtime pay push me into a higher tax bracket?
Overtime is taxed as normal income, so it can push your total earnings for that pay period into a higher tax band -- but only the portion of income above the threshold is taxed at the higher rate, not your whole income. Any short-term over-deduction from a single high-overtime month typically corrects automatically through PAYE's cumulative calculation across the tax year.
Full answer
A common worry is that working overtime will result in losing most of the extra pay to tax, but the UK's progressive tax system means only the portion of income above a threshold is taxed at the higher rate, not everything you earn. **How marginal tax bands actually work** Each band of income is taxed only at that band's rate -- for 2026/27, income up to £12,570 is tax-free, the next portion up to £50,270 is taxed at 20%, and only income above £50,270 is taxed at 40%. Overtime that pushes your total annual income above £50,270 means just the amount ABOVE that threshold is taxed at 40%, while everything below continues to be taxed at the lower rates as before. **Why a single overtime-heavy month can look alarming** PAYE calculates tax cumulatively across the year, assuming your current pay period's rate reflects your annual pattern -- so a month with substantial overtime can trigger a temporarily higher tax deduction on that specific payslip, as if you earned that much every month, even if your annual total does not actually justify the higher rate. **It usually self-corrects** If your annual income does not actually reach the higher-rate threshold once averaged across the full tax year, the cumulative PAYE system corrects for the temporary over-deduction in subsequent pay periods, or via a P800 refund after the tax year ends if the correction is not complete through payroll alone. **Worked example** Someone normally earns £3,500 a month (£42,000 a year, all within the basic rate band). In one month, they work substantial overtime, earning an extra £1,500, taking that month's pay to £5,000. PAYE may temporarily tax part of this at 40% as if it reflected their new annual rate, but since their true annual income is still likely under £50,270, the excess tax withheld corrects itself in later months or via a year-end reconciliation. **The 60% trap zone** A genuine tax trap exists between £100,000 and £125,140, where the Personal Allowance tapers away at £1 for every £2 earned, creating an effective marginal rate of 60% in that specific band -- overtime that pushes total income into this range is worth checking carefully, since pension contributions can be an effective way to keep adjusted net income below £100,000 and avoid this trap. **Practical tip** Use the Take-Home Pay calculator with your annualised, not single-month, income to see your true expected tax position, and do not assume a single high-overtime payslip's deduction reflects your genuine ongoing tax rate -- check your year-to-date figures on your payslip for a more accurate picture of where you actually stand.
Try the calculator
More answers
This answer is informational only and does not constitute financial, tax or legal advice. Figures are for the 2025/26 UK tax year. See our methodology and sources.