Disabled Students' Allowance (DSA) 2026/27: What It Covers and How to Claim
DSA covers specialist equipment, non-medical helpers, and extra travel costs for disabled students, and is not means-tested and never has to be repaid. Here is what's available in 2026/27.
A grant, not a loan, and never means-tested
Disabled Students' Allowance is structurally different from most other student finance: it is not means-tested on your own or your family's income, and because it is a grant, it never needs to be repaid — regardless of your income after you graduate. It exists specifically to cover the additional, disability-related costs of studying that other students do not face.
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Open Student Loan calculatorThe four components
| Component | What it covers |
|---|---|
| Specialist equipment allowance | Assistive software, ergonomic furniture, specialist recording or assistive devices |
| Non-medical helper allowance | Note-takers, readers, specialist mentors, study skills tutors |
| General allowance | Other disability-related study costs not covered by the other components |
| Travel allowance | Extra travel costs directly connected to your disability |
Worked example 1: a student with dyslexia
Ben has a diagnostic assessment confirming dyslexia and applies for DSA.
| Step | Outcome |
|---|---|
| Evidence submitted | Diagnostic assessment report from a qualified specialist |
| Study Needs Assessment | Recommends specialist assistive software and some specialist mentoring support |
| DSA award | Funds the recommended software licence and a set number of mentoring sessions per term |
Worked example 2: a student with a physical disability
Fatima has a mobility-affecting condition and needs both specialist equipment and additional travel support.
| Component | Recommended support |
|---|---|
| Specialist equipment | Ergonomic desk setup and specific assistive technology |
| Non-medical helper | A note-taker for lectures where writing quickly is difficult |
| Travel allowance | Additional cost of accessible transport to and from campus, where standard student transport options are not accessible |
Worked example 3: contributing toward a standard computer
Marcus's Study Needs Assessment recommends a laptop with specialist accessibility software.
| Item | Who funds it |
|---|---|
| Standard laptop base cost | Marcus generally contributes a set standard amount, since most students need a computer regardless of disability |
| Specialist accessibility software and any additional specification needed for Marcus's specific condition | Funded by DSA |
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Open Benefit Entitlement calculatorDSA and reasonable adjustments are not the same thing
Universities have a separate legal duty under the Equality Act 2010 to make reasonable adjustments for disabled students (for example, extra time in exams, accessible teaching materials, or adjusted deadlines) regardless of whether a student receives DSA. DSA funds additional, individually assessed support and equipment on top of these baseline duties — the two systems are complementary, and your university's disability service can help clarify which support falls under which.
Applying in good time
Because the process — evidence submission, approval in principle, then a Study Needs Assessment with an independent assessor — can take some weeks to a few months, applying as early as possible, ideally well before your course starts, gives the best chance of having your recommended equipment and support in place from day one.
Use the student loan calculator to understand your wider funding position, and the benefit entitlement calculator to check any related benefit entitlement alongside your DSA award.
Frequently asked questions
What is Disabled Students' Allowance?
DSA is extra financial support for students whose disability, long-term health condition, mental health condition, or specific learning difficulty (such as dyslexia) means they face additional study-related costs compared with other students. It covers things like specialist equipment, a non-medical helper (such as a note-taker or study skills tutor), extra travel costs, and other disability-related study costs.
Is DSA means-tested?
No — DSA is not means-tested on your own income or your household/parental income, unlike the Maintenance Loan. It is also a grant, not a loan, meaning it never has to be repaid, regardless of how much you receive or your income after graduating.
What are the different components of DSA?
DSA typically covers: a specialist equipment allowance (for example, assistive software, an ergonomic chair, or specialist recording equipment), a non-medical helper allowance (funding support workers like note-takers, readers, or specialist mentors), a general allowance for other disability-related study costs, and travel costs where a disability means you cannot use the same transport as other students or need to travel for a specific study-related reason connected to your disability.
Do I need a diagnosis to claim DSA?
Yes, generally you need evidence of your disability, long-term health condition, mental health condition, or specific learning difficulty — for physical or sensory disabilities and most health conditions, this is usually medical evidence from a relevant professional; for specific learning difficulties like dyslexia, it is usually a diagnostic assessment report from a suitably qualified specialist (often an educational psychologist), which may need to meet specific format and recency requirements set by the funding body.
What is a Study Needs Assessment and why do I need one?
Once your DSA application is approved in principle, you generally attend a Study Needs Assessment (sometimes called an Access Needs Assessment) with an independent assessor, who discusses your specific course and how your disability or condition affects your studies, and recommends the specific equipment and support that should be funded. This individualised recommendation, rather than a fixed one-size-fits-all package, is what determines your actual DSA award.
How much can I get through DSA?
There is no single fixed maximum 'DSA amount' in the way there is for some other allowances — instead, funding is based on what the Study Needs Assessment recommends for your specific circumstances and course, within the overall DSA funding rules and any specific component caps that apply (for example, to the specialist equipment allowance). Check current gov.uk guidance for the specific component caps in place for 2026/27.
Does DSA cover a laptop or computer?
It can, if the Study Needs Assessment recommends specialist computer equipment or software genuinely necessary because of your disability — but DSA generally expects students to contribute toward a portion of a standard computer's cost first (since most students need a computer regardless of disability), with DSA funding the disability-specific additional cost or specialist elements on top.
How does DSA interact with reasonable adjustments my university must already provide?
Universities have separate legal duties (under the Equality Act 2010) to make reasonable adjustments for disabled students regardless of DSA — DSA is designed to fund additional support and equipment beyond what a university is required to provide as a reasonable adjustment, so the two systems work alongside each other rather than one replacing the other. Your university's disability service can help clarify what falls under each.
How do I apply for DSA and how long does it take?
Apply through Student Finance England (or the equivalent body in Scotland, Wales or Northern Ireland), usually alongside or after your main student finance application, providing evidence of your disability/condition. The process (evidence submission, approval in principle, then the Study Needs Assessment) can take some weeks to a few months, so applying as early as possible — ideally well before the start of your course — helps ensure support and equipment are in place from day one rather than arriving partway through term.
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