Concessionary Purchase and Gifted Equity: Buying a Home Below Market Value (2026/27)
How a concessionary purchase or gifted equity deal works when buying property from a family member below market value in 2026/27, including mortgage, Stamp Duty and Inheritance Tax implications.
How a Concessionary Purchase Works
In a concessionary purchase, a family member — commonly a parent — sells a property to you for less than its full market value, and the gap between the two figures effectively substitutes for a cash deposit. Rather than needing to save a separate deposit on top of the purchase price, the "gifted equity" itself satisfies some or all of the lender's deposit requirement, which can make homeownership significantly more achievable for a buyer who wouldn't otherwise have a large cash deposit available.
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This isn't automatically available with every lender or every mortgage product — it depends on the specific lender's policy on gifted equity or concessionary purchases. Where it is available, lenders typically require an independent valuation confirming the property's true market value, a solicitor to formally document the arrangement (including confirming there's no outstanding loan secured against the seller's ability to gift the equity), and evidence that the transaction is genuinely between connected family members rather than an arm's-length sale dressed up as something else.
Stamp Duty on the Discounted Price
A frequently welcome detail of a straightforward concessionary purchase is that Stamp Duty Land Tax is generally calculated on the price actually paid for the property, not its full market value — so a property valued at £300,000 but sold to a family member for £240,000 would typically attract SDLT based on the £240,000 figure. This can represent a meaningful saving compared with a full-price purchase, though the exact structuring of the transaction and any linked transactions can affect this, so confirming the position with a conveyancing solicitor for your specific circumstances is important.
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From the seller's side, the value they've given up — the difference between the property's market value and the price actually received — is generally treated as a gift for Inheritance Tax purposes. This brings the transaction within the normal Potentially Exempt Transfer framework: if the seller survives seven years from the date of the sale, the gifted value falls outside their estate entirely; if they don't, it may be brought back into the estate calculation, potentially subject to taper relief depending on how many of the seven years had passed.
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- Check whether your chosen lender accepts a concessionary purchase or gifted equity arrangement
- Get an independent valuation confirming the property's true market value
- Confirm SDLT is being calculated on the actual price paid, not the market value, with your solicitor
- Consider the Inheritance Tax and, where relevant, Capital Gains Tax position for the seller before proceeding
This article is general information, not financial or tax advice. Figures use 2026/27 UK Stamp Duty Land Tax, Inheritance Tax and Capital Gains Tax rules.
Frequently asked questions
What is a concessionary purchase?
A concessionary purchase (also called a gifted equity or family discount purchase) is where a family member sells a property to you at a price below its full market value, with the discount effectively treated as your deposit rather than needing to be found in cash.
Does the mortgage lender treat the discount as a genuine deposit?
Many mainstream lenders will accept a documented concessionary purchase discount as equivalent to a cash deposit, subject to a formal valuation confirming the market value, a solicitor confirming the arrangement, and the lender's own specific policy on gifted equity purchases — not every lender offers this, so checking in advance matters.
Is Stamp Duty Land Tax charged on the discounted price or the full market value?
SDLT is generally charged on the actual price paid (the discounted amount), not the full market value, in a straightforward concessionary purchase between the seller and buyer — though the specific structuring of the transaction matters, so it's worth getting this confirmed by a conveyancing solicitor for your specific deal.
Does a concessionary purchase have Inheritance Tax implications for the seller?
It can — the value given up by the seller (the gap between market value and the discounted price) is generally treated as a gift for Inheritance Tax purposes, meaning it falls within the normal Potentially Exempt Transfer rules and the 7-year rule if the seller doesn't survive seven years after the sale.
Could a seller face Capital Gains Tax on a concessionary purchase?
Potentially, yes — if the property being sold isn't the seller's main home (for example, a second property or one being sold to a family member other than as their own residence), CGT is generally calculated using the full market value of the property, not the discounted price actually received, since connected-person transactions are valued at market value for CGT purposes.
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Calculate monthly mortgage payments, total interest, and full repayment cost.
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Calculate Stamp Duty Land Tax (SDLT) for your property purchase in England.
Inheritance Tax Calculator
Estimate Inheritance Tax liability on an estate with our UK IHT calculator.
Capital Gains Tax Calculator
Calculate Capital Gains Tax on property, shares and other assets for 2025/26.
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