Personal Contract Hire vs Buying a Car Outright: What You Actually Own at the End
PCH (leasing) means you never own the car and hand it back at the end; buying outright means a bigger upfront cost but a real asset afterwards. The real cost difference over a typical ownership period.
The fundamental difference: you never own a PCH car
Buying a car outright (with cash or a standard loan) means depreciation, maintenance risk and resale value are all yours β but so is the asset itself at the end. PCH removes all of that risk and uncertainty by handing it to the leasing company: you pay a fixed monthly amount to use the car, return it at the end of the term, and walk away with nothing to sell β but also nothing to worry about in terms of resale value or major mechanical failure outside warranty.
Car Finance Calculator
Calculate monthly payments for PCP, HP and personal loan car finance. See total cost and interest paid over the term.
Compare finance options for your next carSide-by-side
| Feature | PCH (leasing) | Buying outright |
|---|---|---|
| Ownership | Never β hand back at end of term | Yours from day one (or once loan is repaid) |
| Upfront cost | Lower initial payment, fixed monthly cost | Full purchase price (or loan deposit + repayments) |
| Asset at the end | None | A depreciated but sellable car |
| Depreciation risk | Leasing company's problem | Yours |
| Mileage limits | Yes, with excess charges | None |
| Maintenance/warranty | Usually covered by manufacturer warranty for the term | Your responsibility once any warranty ends |
Total cost over several years
A driver on consecutive 3-year PCH deals effectively never stops paying a monthly car cost β each lease simply rolls into the next with no asset accumulated. A driver who buys a car outright and keeps it for 6-9 years pays more upfront initially, but then has years of ownership with no monthly finance payment (aside from running costs), plus a resale value at the end. Over a long enough horizon, buying and keeping a car usually works out cheaper in total, even accounting for repairs as the car ages.
Car Running Cost Calculator
Calculate the total annual cost of running a car including fuel, insurance, tax and servicing.
Estimate ongoing running costsWhen PCH still makes sense
For drivers who value predictable monthly costs, always want a newer car under warranty, or drive a business-appropriate mileage that fits neatly within lease limits, PCH's simplicity is a genuine advantage even at a higher lifetime cost β it converts an unpredictable, lumpy cost (buying, repairs, resale) into one flat monthly number.
Sources
- Money Helper: Car finance options compared
- British Vehicle Rental and Leasing Association (BVRLA): Consumer leasing guidance
Frequently asked questions
What is Personal Contract Hire (PCH)?
PCH is a long-term lease: you pay a fixed monthly amount to use a car for an agreed term (commonly 2-4 years) and mileage limit, then hand it back at the end. You never own the car at any point and there is no option to buy it, unlike PCP finance.
Is PCH cheaper than buying a car outright?
The monthly cost is usually much lower than saving up to buy outright in one go, but over several years of consecutive leases you typically pay more in total than buying a car and running it for the same period, since you have nothing to show for the payments at the end and simply start a new lease.
What happens if I go over the mileage limit on a PCH deal?
You pay an excess mileage charge, usually a fixed amount per mile over the agreed annual limit, applied when the car is returned β this can add up significantly if your driving needs change during the contract, so it's worth choosing a realistic mileage allowance from the outset.
Try the calculators
Related reading
Second-Hand vs New Car: The Total Cost of Ownership Comparison for 2026
A new car's biggest cost isn't the purchase price β it's the depreciation in year one. Working through purchase price, depreciation, warranty and running costs for a realistic total-cost comparison.
Why March and September Are the Cheapest (and Priciest) Months to Buy a Car in 2026
UK number plates change twice a year, in March and September, driving both a rush of new registrations and a dip in demand for outgoing-plate used cars. How to use the timing to your advantage.
Learning to Drive in 2026: The Full Cost From First Lesson to Passing
Test fees are the smallest part of learning to drive β lessons, retakes and insurance dominate the total. A realistic full budget for a new learner driver in 2026.